Here are the 2024 tax brackets, for tax year 2024 (returns filed in 2025).
For 2024, inflation adjustments increased the size of tax brackets by about 5.4%.
If uncertain concerning filing status, see IRS Publication 501 for details. Prior year tax rate schedules, and other categories of tax figures, are available in our Reference Room.
Married filing jointly
- These rates also apply to a surviving spouse with qualifying dependent for the first two years after the death of a spouse.
2024 tax brackets – Married Filing Jointly
Taxable income is over | but not over | the tax is | plus | of the amount over |
0 | 23,200 | 0.00 | 10% | 0 |
23,200 | 94,300 | 2,320.00 | 12% | 23,200 |
94,300 | 201,050 | 10,852.00 | 22% | 94,300 |
201,050 | 383,900 | 34,337.00 | 24% | 201,050 |
383,900 | 487,450 | 78,221.00 | 32% | 383,900 |
487,450 | 731,200 | 111,357.00 | 35% | 487,450 |
731,200 | NA | 196,669.50 | 37% | 731,200 |
2024 capital gain – Married Filing Jointly
| | | rate | on income up to |
| | | 0% | 94,050 |
| | | 15% | 583,750 |
| | | 20% | above |
Head of household
- Must be unmarried or “considered unmarried” and maintain a home for a qualifying dependent.
2024 tax brackets – Head of Household
Taxable income is over | but not over | the tax is | plus | of the amount over |
0 | 16,550 | 0.00 | 10% | 0 |
16,550 | 63,100 | 1,655.00 | 12% | 16,550 |
63,100 | 100,500 | 7,241.00 | 22% | 63,100 |
100,500 | 191,950 | 15,469.00 | 24% | 100,500 |
191,950 | 243,700 | 37,417.00 | 32% | 191,950 |
243,700 | 609,350 | 53,977.00 | 35% | 243,700 |
609,350 | NA | 181,954.50 | 37% | 609,350 |
2024 capital gain – Head of Household
| | | rate | on income up to |
| | | 0% | 63,000 |
| | | 15% | 551,350 |
| | | 20% | above |
Single
2024 tax brackets – Single
Taxable income is over | but not over | the tax is | plus | of the amount over |
0 | 11,600 | 0.00 | 10% | 0 |
11,600 | 47,150 | 1,160.00 | 12% | 11,600 |
47,150 | 100,525 | 5,426.00 | 22% | 47,150 |
100,525 | 191,950 | 17,168.50 | 24% | 100,525 |
191,950 | 243,725 | 39,110.50 | 32% | 191,950 |
243,725 | 609,350 | 55,678.50 | 35% | 243,725 |
609,350 | NA | 183,647.25 | 37% | 609,350 |
2024 capital gain – Single
| | | rate | on income up to |
| | | 0% | 47,025 |
| | | 15% | 518,900 |
| | | 20% | above |
Married filing separately
2024 tax brackets – Married Filing Separately
Taxable income is over | but not over | the tax is | plus | of the amount over |
0 | 11,600 | 0.00 | 10% | 0 |
11,600 | 47,150 | 1,160.00 | 12% | 11,600 |
47,150 | 100,525 | 5,426.00 | 22% | 47,150 |
100,525 | 191,950 | 17,168.50 | 24% | 100,525 |
191,950 | 243,725 | 39,110.50 | 32% | 191,950 |
243,725 | 365,600 | 55,678.50 | 35% | 243,725 |
365,600 | NA | 98,334.75 | 37% | 365,600 |
2024 capital gain – Married Filing Separately
| | | rate | on income up to |
| | | 0% | 47,025 |
| | | 15% | 291,850 |
| | | 20% | above |
Trusts and estates
2024 tax brackets – Trusts and Estates
Taxable income is over | but not over | the tax is | plus | of the amount over |
0 | 3,100 | 0.00 | 10% | 0 |
3,100 | 11,150 | 310.00 | 24% | 3,100 |
11,150 | 15,200 | 2,242.00 | 35% | 11,150 |
15,200 | NA | 3,659.50 | 37% | 15,200 |
2024 capital gain – Trusts and Estates
| | | rate | on income up to |
| | | 0% | 3,150 |
| | | 15% | 15,450 |
| | | 20% | above |
References: Rev. Proc. 2023-34.
More tax figures: Reference Room